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  1. 学術雑誌論文

Molecular epidemiological and antimicrobial-resistant mechanisms analysis of prolonged Neisseria gonorrhoeae collection between 1971 and 2005 in Japan

https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000263
https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000263
526cb030-0afd-4145-a656-c816d7670ffb
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
dlae040.pdf dlae040.pdf (976 KB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-12-24
タイトル
タイトル Molecular epidemiological and antimicrobial-resistant mechanisms analysis of prolonged Neisseria gonorrhoeae collection between 1971 and 2005 in Japan
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Kagawa, Narito

× Kagawa, Narito

en Kagawa, Narito

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Aoki, Kotaro

× Aoki, Kotaro

en Aoki, Kotaro

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Komori, Kohji

× Komori, Kohji

en Komori, Kohji

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Ishii, Yoshikazu

× Ishii, Yoshikazu

en Ishii, Yoshikazu

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Shimuta, Ken

× Shimuta, Ken

en Shimuta, Ken

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Ohnishi, Makoto

× Ohnishi, Makoto

en Ohnishi, Makoto

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Tateda, Kazuhiro

× Tateda, Kazuhiro

en Tateda, Kazuhiro

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Abstract
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Objectives
As antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains have emerged, humans have adjusted the antimicrobials used to treat infections. We identified shifts in the N. gonorrhoeae population and the determinants of AMR strains isolated during the recurring emergence of resistant strains and changes in antimicrobial therapies.
Methods
We examined 243 N. gonorrhoeae strains corrected at the Kanagawa Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Kanagawa, Japan, these isolated in 1971–2005. We performed multilocus sequence typing and AMR determinants (penA, mtrR, porB, ponA, 23S rRNA, gyrA and parC) mainly using high-throughput genotyping methods together with draft whole-genome sequencing on the MiSeq (Illumina) platform.
Results
All 243 strains were divided into 83 STs. ST1901 (n = 17) was predominant and first identified after 2001. Forty-two STs were isolated in the 1970s, 34 in the 1980s, 22 in the 1990s and 13 in the 2000s, indicating a decline in ST diversity over these decades. Among the 29 strains isolated after 2001, 28 were highly resistant to ciprofloxacin (MIC ≥ 8 mg/L) with two or more amino-acid substitutions in quinolone-resistance-determining regions. Seven strains belonging to ST7363 (n = 3), ST1596 (n = 3) and ST1901 (n = 1) were not susceptible to cefixime, and six strains carried penA alleles with mosaic-like penicillin-binding protein 2 (PBP2; penA 10.001 and 10.016) or PBP2 substitutions A501V and A517G.
Conclusions
We observed a significant reduction in the diversity of N. gonorrhoeae over 35 years in Japan. Since 2001, ST1901, which is resistant to ciprofloxacin, has superseded previous strains, becoming the predominant ST population.
言語 en
書誌情報 JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance

巻 6, 号 2, p. dlae040, 発行日 2024-03-12
出版者
出版者 Oxford University Press
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1093/jacamr/dlae040
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
査読
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 査読あり
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