{"created":"2023-06-19T07:19:04.142220+00:00","id":4846,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"73173c0a-4670-4e88-a626-e2a9542bd05c"},"_deposit":{"created_by":4,"id":"4846","owners":[4],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"4846"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:az.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004846","sets":["31:181:508"]},"author_link":["21097","21096","21099","21100","21101","21103","21086","21092","21090","21093","21091","21102","21094","21087","21098","21095","21089","21088"],"item_12_biblio_info_16":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2006-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"145","bibliographicPageStart":"140","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"11/12","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"麻布大学雑誌"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of Azabu University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_12_description_13":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本研究では,培養法とPCR-変性剤農度勾配ゲル電気泳動(DGGE)法を用いて,健常なサラブレッドの腸内フローラを解析した。2頭の競走馬について,17種類の選択培地を用いて培養法による腸内フローラ解析を行った。それら2頭のウマを含む6頭については,細菌に対するユニヴァーサルプライマーと,Lactobacillus属,Enterococcus属およびBifidobacterium属特異的プライマーを用いたPCR-DGGE法での腸内フローラ解析を行った。PCR-DGGE解析により,すべてのウマからLactobacillus equi,Lactobacillus近縁種,Lactobacillus gastricus近縁種,Stretococcus bovis/Strepotococcus equinusが検出された。single PCRでは,PCRバイアスの関係からBifidobacterium属を検出できなかった。そこで,すべてのウマに対しnested PCRを試みたところ,3頭のウマでBifidobacterium boum,Bifidobacterium urinalis近縁種とParascardovia denticolensを検出した。B. boumは,培養法で生菌として分離した。一方,3頭のウマからLactobacillus属として L. equi, L. salivarus, Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactobacillus ruminis, Lactobacillus mucosae, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus jonsonii, Lactobacillus thermotolerans, Lactobacillus delbrueckii と Lactobacillus vitulinus近縁種を分離した。これらの結果から,現役競走馬の特異的フローラとして,Bifidobacterium属の構成比が他の哺乳動物に比べて低いことが示された。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_12_description_14":{"attribute_name":"Abstract","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"We analyzed the gastrointestinal flora of active racehorses by culture method and determined by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). One active racehorse feces was analyzed by using 17 selective media as the culture method. The bacterial flora, and Lactobacillus, Enterococcus and Bifidobacterium flora in the feces of 6 healthy, actively racing Thoroughbreds were used by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) with primer sets universal and specific for each group, respectively. PCR-DGGE analyses of the feces showed that Lactobacillus equi, an organism phylogenetically related to Lactobacillus salivarius, and a strain phylogenetically related to Lactobacillus gastricus were present in almost all of the fecal samples tested, and Streptococcus bovis/Streptococcus equinus was the predominant representative of the Enterococcus group. Single PCR of the samples failed to detect any members of the Bifidobacterium group, but nested PCR identified Bifidobacterium boum, two isolates phylogenetically related to Bifidobacterium urinalis, and Parascardovia denticolens in 3 of the 6 horses tested. B. boum was isolated by the culture method, although the population of Bifidobacterium was very low. On the other hand, L. equi, L. salivarius, Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactobacillus ruminis, Lactobacillus mucosae, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus jonsonii, Lactobacillus thermotolerans, Lactobacillus delbrueckii and Lactobacillus vitulinus were isolated as Lactobacillus group from the feces of 3 healthy, actively racing Thoroughbreds. These results indicate that the lactic acid bacterial and bifidobacterial distributions in horse feces are unique because of the presence of species specific to horses and because of the dearth of Bifidobacterium isolates.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_2":{"attribute_name":"ページ属性","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"P(論文)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_3":{"attribute_name":"記事種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"特集","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_34":{"attribute_name":"format","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_4":{"attribute_name":"Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"FEATURE ARTICLES","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_publisher_19":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"麻布大学"}]},"item_12_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"Publisher","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"Azabu University"}]},"item_12_source_id_21":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1346-5880","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_12_source_id_23":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11561468","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_12_text_11":{"attribute_name":"所属機関","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"東京農業大学菌株保存室"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"高知県競馬組合競走馬診療所"},{"subitem_text_value":"東京農業大学菌株保存室"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"}]},"item_12_text_12":{"attribute_name":"Institution or Company","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"NODAI Culture Collection Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"Kochi Racing Association"},{"subitem_text_value":"NODAI Culture Collection Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"}]},"item_12_version_type_29":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_12_version_type_30":{"attribute_name":"text version","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"遠藤, 明仁"},{"creatorName":"エンドウ, アキヒト","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"岩本, 浩昭"},{"creatorName":"イワモト, ヒロアキ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"白鳥, 千春"},{"creatorName":"シラトリ, チハル","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"オカタニ, A.トモミツ"},{"creatorName":"/, ムラカミ マサル","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"村上, 賢"},{"creatorName":"カトウ, ユキオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"加藤, 行男"},{"creatorName":"ナガヤマ, マサヒロ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"長山, 昌広"},{"creatorName":"オカダ, サナエ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"岡田, 早苗"},{"creatorName":"モリタ, ヒデトシ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"森田, 英利"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Endo, Akihito","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Iwamoto, Hiroaki","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Shiratori, Chiharu","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Okatani, Tomomitsu A.","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Murakami, Masaru","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Kato, Yukio","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nagayama, Masahiro","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Okada, Sanae","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Morita, Hidetoshi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2005-01-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"bull_jau_vol11-12-140.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.3 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"bull_jau_vol11-12-140.pdf","url":"https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/4846/files/bull_jau_vol11-12-140.pdf"},"version_id":"3ddce7d7-25d8-487f-a703-a4a965276bd0"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin 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