{"created":"2023-06-19T07:18:32.022306+00:00","id":3919,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"44a49574-437b-4b33-a652-01c32f66ab10"},"_deposit":{"created_by":4,"id":"3919","owners":[4],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"3919"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:az.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003919","sets":["17:254:336","17:255:349","31:181:468"]},"author_link":["18019","18021","18024","18027","18023","18026","18022","18016","18018","18017","18025","18020"],"item_12_biblio_info_16":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2009-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"193","bibliographicPageStart":"191","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"17/18","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"麻布大学雑誌"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of Azabu University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_12_description_13":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"γ-アミノ酪酸 (GABA) の経口投与が肉用牛の長距離輸送および出荷・屠畜時のストレスを低減するかどうかを調べた。試験1では，対照区の去勢牛4頭に20mLの蒸留水を，処理区の去勢牛4頭に体重当たり10mgのGABA粉末を20mLの蒸留水に溶解した水溶液を，それぞれ130.1kmの陸路輸送直前に経口投与した。分散分析の結果，供試牛の唾液中コルチゾール濃度に対する処理と輸送経過時間との交互作用は，経過時間が60分までは有意 (P<0.05) であったが，120分以降については有意ではなくなった。試験2では，肥育牛20頭を5頭ずつ4処理区に分け，屠畜場への輸送前と翌朝の屠畜直前に，G区には13gのGABA粉末を100mLの蒸留水に溶解した水溶液を，S区には100mLの生理食塩水を，SG区には輸送前に生理食塩水と屠畜直前にGABA溶液を，それぞれ経口投与した。C区には輸送前も屠畜直前にも何も投与しなかった。多重比較検定の結果，いずれの処理区のウシの血漿コルチゾール濃度も，C区のウシよりも有意に低かった (全てP<0.01)。血漿アドレナリン濃度も，C区に比べ，S区のウシで有意に低く (P<0.05)，G区のウシで低い傾向 (P<0.10) がみられた。これらの結果から，GABAの経口投与は，肉用牛の輸送および屠畜時のストレスを投与後数十分間は低減させることが確認された。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_12_description_14":{"attribute_name":"Abstract","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"We examined whether orally administered γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) would reduce stress of applied animals such as cattle, sheep, pigs and dogs. We report here only about the results of tests of transport and handling stress in cattle. In test 1, 20 mL of GABA solution containing 10 mg of GABA powder per kg body weight was administered to a group of 4 steers. Twenty mL of deionized water was administered to another group of 4 steers. Both groups of steers were then transported together 130.1 km by road. A significant interaction between group and salivary cortisol level for transport times up to 60 min was shown in two-way repeated-measure ANOVA (P<0.05). In test 2, 100 mL of GABA solution containing 13 g of GABA powder was administered to 5 steers twice, just before transport and before slaughter (group G). One hundred mL of normal saline solution (NSS) was administered to 5 steers (group S); 100 mL of NSS and 100 mL of the GABA solution were administered to 5 steers just before transport and before slaughter, respectively (group SG). The remaining 5 steers did not receive any solutions (group C). Significantly lowered concentration of plasma cortisol in groups G, S and SG compared to group C was shown in multiple comparisons (all P<0.01). The concentration of plasma adrenaline was significantly lowered in group S (P<0.05) and tended to be lower in group G (P<0.10) compared to group C. These results indicate that orally administered GABA can be a kind of stress reliever for cattle transported and handled by human.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_2":{"attribute_name":"ページ属性","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"P(論文)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_24":{"attribute_name":"NII論文ID(NAID)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"40016759588","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_3":{"attribute_name":"記事種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"特集","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_34":{"attribute_name":"format","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_description_4":{"attribute_name":"Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"FEATURE ARTICLES","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_12_publisher_19":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"麻布大学"}]},"item_12_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"Publisher","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"Azabu University"}]},"item_12_source_id_21":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1346-5880","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_12_source_id_23":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11561468","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_12_text_10":{"attribute_name":"Author ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"000284"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"000053"}]},"item_12_text_11":{"attribute_name":"所属機関","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部(現所属：宮崎大学農学部)"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"(株)ファーマフーズ"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"麻布大学獣医学部"}]},"item_12_text_12":{"attribute_name":"Institution or Company","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University(Present address: Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki)"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"Parma Foods International Co., Ltd."},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"},{"subitem_text_value":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University"}]},"item_12_text_9":{"attribute_name":"著者ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"000284"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"-"},{"subitem_text_value":"000053"}]},"item_12_version_type_29":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_12_version_type_30":{"attribute_name":"text version","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"植竹, 勝治"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"中谷, 治奈"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"増田, 尚子"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"吉田, 善廣"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"江口, 祐輔"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"田中, 智夫"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Uetake, Katsuji","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nakatani, Haruna","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Masuda, Hisako","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Yoshida, Yoshihiro","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Eguchi, Yusuke","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Tanaka, Toshio","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2014-04-17"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"bull_jau_vol17-18-191.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"240.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"bull_jau_vol17-18-191","url":"https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/3919/files/bull_jau_vol17-18-191.pdf"},"version_id":"069e43cf-1496-40bb-8eb3-443c952093cc"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"ヒト社会に貢献する動物に対するGABAのストレス軽減効果の検証","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"ヒト社会に貢献する動物に対するGABAのストレス軽減効果の検証"},{"subitem_title":"Action research on the effect of orally administrated GABA for reducing stress in applied animals","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"12","owner":"4","path":["336","349","468"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2014-02-21"},"publish_date":"2014-02-21","publish_status":"0","recid":"3919","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["ヒト社会に貢献する動物に対するGABAのストレス軽減効果の検証"],"weko_creator_id":"4","weko_shared_id":4},"updated":"2023-12-19T05:58:20.717845+00:00"}