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  1. 学術雑誌論文

Suppression of the excitability of rat nociceptive secondary sensory neurons following local administration of the Phytochemical, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate

https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000416
https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000416
f748fe07-c353-4e17-b19a-a141cdf2ced0
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
FinaL_Brain FinaL_Brain Res 1813 (2023)148426_Uchino et al.,.pdf (2.1 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-03-14
タイトル
タイトル Suppression of the excitability of rat nociceptive secondary sensory neurons following local administration of the Phytochemical, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Uchino, Mizuho

× Uchino, Mizuho

en Uchino, Mizuho

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Sashide, Yukito

× Sashide, Yukito

en Sashide, Yukito

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Takeda, Mamoru

× Takeda, Mamoru

en Takeda, Mamoru

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Abstract
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The phytochemical, polyphenolic compound, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), is the main catechin found in green tea. Although a modulatory effect of EGCG on voltage-gated sodium and potassium channels has been reported in excitable tissues, the in vivo effect of EGCG on the excitability of nociceptive sensory neurons remains to be determined. Our aim was to investigate whether local administration of EGCG to rats attenuates the excitability of nociceptive spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (SpVc) neurons in response to mechanical stimulation in vivo. Extracellular single unit recordings were made from SpVc neurons in response to orofacial mechanical stimulation of anesthetized rats. The mean firing frequency of SpVc wide-dynamic range neurons following both non-noxious and noxious mechanical stimuli was significantly inhibited by EGCG in a dose-dependent and reversible manner. The mean magnitude of inhibition by EGCG on SpVc neuronal discharge frequency was similar to that of the local anesthetic, 1% lidocaine. Local injection of half-dose of lidocaine replaced the half-dose of EGCG. These results suggest that local injection of EGCG suppresses the excitability of nociceptive SpVc neurons, possibly via the inhibition of voltage-gated sodium channels and opening of voltage-gated potassium channels in the trigeminal ganglion. Therefore, administration of EGCG as a local anesthetic may provide relief from trigeminal nociceptive pain without side effects.
言語 en
bibliographic_information Brain Research

巻 1813, p. 148426, 発行日 2023-08-15
出版者
出版者 Elsevier BV
item_10002_relation_14
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.brainres.2023.148426
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
item_1730428627434
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 査読あり
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