Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2025-02-28 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Evaluation of the air sac volume of penguins with respiratory diseases using computed tomography |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
著者 |
Matsumoto, Naoya
Sawayama, Nanako
Itoh, Megumi
Toyotome, Takahito
Yamada, Kazutaka
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Abstract |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Captive penguins with respiratory diseases exhibit advanced pathological conditions upon the appearance of clinical signs. Therefore, the successful treatment of respiratory diseases remains difficult after the onset of clinical signs, leading to high mortality rates. In this study, we measured air sac volume using computed tomography (CT) to evaluate the respiratory condition of penguins. In a regular quarterly health checkup, blood samples were collected from 45 penguins housed at an aquarium in Hokkaido, Japan. A total of 12 penguins with abnormal blood parameters underwent CT. The air sac volumes were calculated in three-dimensional CT, and the scatter plots of the air sac volumes and body weights were analyzed. No correlation was found between the air sac volume and body weight in both the gentoo and king penguins. Two gentoo penguins with infiltration and one king penguin with multiple nodules on CT were tentatively diagnosed with aspergillosis and treated with oral administration of itraconazole. Follow-up CT examination was performed until the outcome: healed or died. The mean air sac volumes of the two gentoo penguins, which recovered after treatment, increased from 273.9 and 329.0 cm3 before healing to 449.0 and 424.6 cm3 after healing, respectively. Meanwhile, the air sac volume of the king penguin, which subsequently died, decreased from 1,556.9 to 920.6 cm3 despite treatment. Changes of the air sac volume in the same individual could be useful for evaluating the respiratory condition of penguins. |
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言語 |
en |
書誌情報 |
The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
巻 84,
号 3,
p. 368-372,
発行日 2022-01-18
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出版者 |
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出版者 |
The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science |
DOI |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.1292/jvms.21-0619 |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
査読 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
査読あり |