Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2025-02-28 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Phytochemical quercetin alleviates hyperexcitability of trigeminal nociceptive neurons associated with inflammatory hyperalgesia comparable to NSAIDs |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
著者 |
Ito, Haruka
Toyota, Ryou
Takeda, Mamoru
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Abstract |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Quercetin is a flavonoid that is widely found in fruits and vegetables. Quercetin inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 and modulates voltage-gated ion channels, however, its effect on nociceptive neuron-associated inflammatory hyperalgesia remains unknown. The present study investigated under in vivo conditions whether systemic administration of quercetin attenuates the inflammation-induced hyperexcitability of trigeminal spinal nucleus caudalis (SpVc) neurons associated with mechanical hyperalgesia and compared its effect to the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac. Complete Freund’s adjuvant was injected into the whisker pads of rats to induce inflammation, and then mechanical stimulation was applied to the orofacial area to assess the threshold of escape. The mechanical threshold was significantly lower in inflamed rats compared to uninjected naïve rats, and this lowered threshold returned to control levels 2 days after administration of quercetin or diclofenac. The mean discharge frequency of SpVc wide-dynamic range (WDR) neurons to both non-noxious and noxious mechanical stimuli in inflamed rats was significantly decreased after quercetin or diclofenac administration under combination of three anesthetic agents (medetomidine, midazolam and butorphanol). In addition, the increased mean spontaneous discharge of SpVc WDR neurons in inflamed rats significantly decreased after quercetin or diclofenac administration. Similarly, quercetin or diclofenac restored the expanded mean receptive field size in inflamed rats to control levels. In this study, the combination of three anesthetic agents did not result in any obvious “noxious pinch-evoked after discharges” in CFA inflamed day 2 rat as described previously in pentobarbital-anesthetized rats. Together, these results suggest that administration of quercetin attenuates inflammatory hyperalgesia associated with hyperexcitability of nociceptive SpVc WDR neurons via inhibition of the peripheral cyclooxygenase-2 signaling cascade and voltage-gated ion channels. These findings support the proposed potential of quercetin as a therapeutic agent in complementary alternative medicine strategies for preventing trigeminal inflammatory mechanical hyperalgesia. |
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言語 |
en |
書誌情報 |
Molecular pain
巻 18,
p. 1-11,
発行日 2022-06-23
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出版者 |
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出版者 |
SAGE Publications Inc |
DOI |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.1177/17448069221108971 |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
査読 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
査読あり |