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  1. 学術雑誌論文

Negative Influence of Aging on Differentiation and Proliferation of CD8+ T-Cells in Dogs

https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000267
https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000267
95daa741-257a-4cd9-bb89-0ff24d0dfd78
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
vetsci-10-00541-v2.pdf vetsci-10-00541-v2.pdf (2.2 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-01-24
タイトル
タイトル Negative Influence of Aging on Differentiation and Proliferation of CD8+ T-Cells in Dogs
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Yamauchi, Akinori

× Yamauchi, Akinori

en Yamauchi, Akinori

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Yoshimoto, Sho

× Yoshimoto, Sho

en Yoshimoto, Sho

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Kudo, Ayano

× Kudo, Ayano

en Kudo, Ayano

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Takagi, Satoshi

× Takagi, Satoshi

en Takagi, Satoshi

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Abstract
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Immunosenescence is an age-related change in the immune system characterized by a reduction in naïve T-cells and an impaired proliferative capacity of CD8+ T-cells in older individuals. Recent research revealed the crucial impact of immunosenescence on the development and control of cancer, and aging is one of the causes that diminish the therapeutic efficacy of cancer immunotherapies targeting CD8+ T-cell activation. Despite dog cancer being defined as an age-related disease, there are few fundamental understandings regarding the relationship between aging and the canine immune system. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the characteristics of immunosenescence in dogs and analyzed the effects of aging on the differentiation status and proliferation of canine CD8+ T cells using T-cell specific stimulation with anti-canine CD3/CD28 antibody-coated beads and interleukin-2. As a result, we found that older dogs have a lower proliferative capacity of CD8+ T-cells and a reduction in the naïve subset in their peripheral blood. Further analysis showed that older dogs had attenuated proliferation of the effector and central memory subsets. These results indicate the importance of maintaining less differentiated subsets to expand CD8+ T-cells in dogs and provide helpful insight into the development of dog immune therapies that require T-cell expansion ex vivo.
言語 en
書誌情報 Veterinary sciences

巻 10, 号 9, p. 1-11, 発行日 2023-08-25
出版者
出版者 MDPI
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.3390/vetsci10090541
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
査読
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 査読あり
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