Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2025-01-15 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Identification of multiple inter- and intra-genotype reassortment mammalian orthoreoviruses from Japanese black cattle in a beef cattle farm |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
著者 |
Oba, Mami
Shimotori, Mayo
Teshima, Natsuko
Yokota, Tomoko
Takemae, Hitoshi
Sakaguchi, Shoichi
Mizuno, Shuntaro
Ishida, Hiroho
Murakami, Hironobu
Mizutani, Tetsuya
Nagai, Makoto
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Abstract |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Intranasal tumors in dogs are malignant solid tumors that are primarily treated with radiotherapy and often recur post-treatment. Combination therapy is pivotal in cancer therapy. Effective drugs include fluoropyrimidine 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and toceranib phosphate. TS-1, an oral formulation containing the 5-FU prodrug tegafur and enzyme modulators gimeracil and oteracil, is proven to be safe in dogs with solid tumors. While the oral drug toceranib phosphate (Palladia®) is safely administered, the combined toxicity with TS-1 is unknown. We aimed to determine the dosage of this combination in dogs. In the preclinical/clinical trials conducted here, we used a standard 3+3 cohort design with fixed doses of toceranib phosphate (2.4 mg/kg) administered thrice weekly. TS-1 administration was initiated at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg (upper limit 2.0 mg/kg) thrice weekly. Four cohorts were included to confirm the safety of TS-1 and toceranib phosphate. Each cohort was followed up for 1 month. The intranasal tumor types included in the clinical trial (n=13) were adenocarcinoma (n=7), squamous cell carcinoma (n=1), non-epithelial malignancy (n=2), undifferentiated carcinoma (n=1), and transitional carcinoma (n=2). The TS-1 dosage could be increased up to its dose limit in the preclinical/clinical trials. The TS-1 dose to combine with toceranib phosphate thrice weekly was 2.0 mg/kg. This regimen was well-tolerated in dogs. Thus, combined TS-1 and toceranib phosphate therapy is safe for dogs with intranasal tumors. |
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言語 |
en |
書誌情報 |
Scientific reports
巻 14,
号 1,
p. 19887-19887,
発行日 2024-08-27
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出版者 |
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出版者 |
Springer Nature |
DOI |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.1038/s41598-024-70863-z |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
査読 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
査読あり |