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          <dc:title>爬虫類におけるSalmonellaの保有に関する研究</dc:title>
          <dc:title xml:lang="en">Prevalence of Salmonella spp. in reptiles</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>加藤, 行男</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja-Kana">カトウ, ユキオ</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>村上, 賢</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja-Kana">ムラカミ, マサル</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Kato, Yukio</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Murakami, Masaru</jpcoar:creatorName>
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          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Okatani, Alexandre Tomomitsu</jpcoar:creatorName>
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          <datacite:description descriptionType="Abstract">動物園などの展示施設(5施設)で飼育されている爬虫類361検体の糞便からSalmonellaを分離し,種及び亜種の同定,薬剤感受性試験を行った。爬虫類361検体中197検体(54.6%)からSalmonellaが検出された。分離されたSalmonellaの亜種は,ヘビ類で亜種IIIb群,トカゲ類及びカメ類で亜種I群が最も多かった。分離されたSalmonellaの35.2%が供試したいずれかの薬剤に耐性を示した。Salmonellaの耐性率は爬虫類を飼育している施設により異なっていた。以上の事より,動物園などの展示施設の爬虫類はSalmonellaを高率に保有し,分離された株の多くは日本においても胃腸炎患者から分離される亜種I群で,薬剤に対し耐性化している株も存在する事より展示施設の職員の啓蒙及び来園者が爬虫類に触れ合った場合の手洗いなどの衛生指導が必要である事が示唆された。</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">A total of 361 fecal samples from reptiles in five zoological gardens were examined for the prevalence of Salmonella. One hundred ninety seven samples (54.6%) were positive for Salmonella. The isolates were identified into subspecies I to IV. The majority of isolates (42.4%) belonged to subspecies I which cause human salmonellosis. Thirty one (32.2%) of 88 Salmonella isolates showed antimicrobial resistance. These results indicated that reptiles in zoological gardens may be a potential infectious source of human salmonellosis in Japan.</datacite:description>
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          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">FEATURE ARTICLES</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher>麻布大学</dc:publisher>
          <dc:publisher>Azabu University</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2007-03-31</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>jpn</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">departmental bulletin paper</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://az.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5128</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="ISSN">1346-5880</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AA11561468</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle>麻布大学雑誌</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="en">Journal of Azabu University</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>13/14</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>128</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>130</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2006-01-01</datacite:date>
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